What is FIRST and what is FIRST Objective?

FIRST - http://www.usfirst.org - For Inspiration and Recognition of Science and Technology

FIRST teaches students many things, probably more than can be expressed in a few lines of text on a web page.

It might be easier to clarify what FIRST is not. It is not a class (although, from it's popularity and importance, it is becoming a class in some schools). FIRST is not a sport, however it has the excitement and thrill of NASCAR, the NFL and NBA combined. FIRST is not something that one person can do on their own. FIRST is not just for the nerdy kids. And if you think nerds aren't cool, who are the richest people in the world? (think Microsoft).

Now for what FIRST is. FIRST is for everyone. FIRST has opportunities for anyone interested in robotics, science, electronics, physics, computer programming, mechanics, machining, marketing, business, photography, computer animation, web site development, project management and multimedia.

FIRST is "taught" by engineers and scientists from your community. FIRST teams partner with local businesses for funding, and in return, the local businesses hope to gain highly motivated and educated young graduates. Typically FIRST teams also use school teachers as organizational people. The teachers coordinate with the school in order to use school resources, such as computers, class rooms and tools.

What is the object of FIRST? Every year a new contest is created. This contest (or game) is played with robots that are built by the students. This is the animated video that was created to describe this years game.  Each team receives a kit of parts that they use to design and build their robot. Every robot is different and designed to play the game using team strategies that the teams determine at the beginning of the season. Game play is divided into 2 distinct sections. The first is autonomous mode. At this time, the robot is entirely guided and controlled by its onboard computer and sensors. Attempts are made during autonomous mode to score points. The second section is the tele-operated mode. Students are now able to control the robot through a radio transmitter. It takes incredible hand-eye coordination and patience to be a robot driver. Teams then maneuver their robot either offensively or defensively to score or prevent scoring by their opponents.

There is no single winner in a FIRST competition. Teams must partner with 2 other teams to create an alliance. This alliance of 3 robots competes against another alliance of 3 robots. Initially alliances are randomly selected, but as a tournament enters the final rounds, the top teams are allowed to select their alliance partners. Good teams will have taken the opportunity to meet students on other teams and talk about their robots strengths, weaknesses and strategies. At the end they may need to pick alliance members that they feel best complement their team.

So what's the big deal? Every team that decides to enter a FIRST competition is immediately submersed in the most real world, true to life experience they will have in school. Having a FIRST team is expensive, but the money doesn't need to come from the school. Students are challenged to get corporate sponsors and also to participate in fund raising through the entire
year. Not only do teams need money, time is also an issue. Teams only have 6 weeks, which is strictly enforced, to design, build and program their robot.

You should now be able to see that a FIRST team is more than just gears, wires, and motors. A FIRST team is a small business, and most are operated as such. Students that participate with a FIRST team learn technical skills along with leadership, business, communication, time management and teamwork skills. There is nothing in a normal school curriculum that can give students all of these experiences that will be so crucial in their adult lives.


FIRST Objective - is all about getting more schools involved in FIRST.  Take a quick tour of this site by pressing begin tour.


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